CVE-2024-29034

Content-Type allowlist bypass vulnerability in CarrierWave which possibly leads to XSS remained

Content-Typeの許可リスト回避が依然として可能であることに起因したXSS

Impact

The vulnerability CVE-2023-49090 wasn't fully addressed.This vulnerability is caused by the fact that when uploading to object storage, including Amazon S3, it is possible to set a Content-Type value that is interpreted by browsers to be different from what's allowed by `content_type_allowlist`, by providing multiple values separated by commas.This bypassed value can be used to cause XSS.

Patches

Upgrade to 3.0.7 or 2.2.6.

Workarounds

Use the following monkey patch to let CarrierWave parse the Content-type by using `Marcel::MimeType.for`.

# For CarrierWave 3.x
CarrierWave::SanitizedFile.class_eval do
  def declared_content_type
    @declared_content_type ||
      if @file.respond_to?(:content_type) && @file.content_type
        Marcel::MimeType.for(declared_type: @file.content_type.to_s.chomp)
      end
  end
end
# For CarrierWave 2.x
CarrierWave::SanitizedFile.class_eval do
  def existing_content_type
    if @file.respond_to?(:content_type) && @file.content_type
      Marcel::MimeType.for(declared_type: @file.content_type.to_s.chomp)
    end
  end
end

Disclosure Date

2024/03/26

Credit

azara (@a_zara_n)

Reference